Frequently Asked Questions About Burn Injuries

How frequent are serious burn injuries?

In the US, about 500,000 burns each year are serious enough to require medical attention. Of these about 40,000 will require hospitalization. More than 60 percent of people hospitalized for burn injuries are admitted to specialized burn units. Four thousand people die of burns each year, and another 10,000 die of complications from their burn injuries.

What makes burns so dangerous?

Burns destroy skin, which is the principal barrier to infection for the body. Without the protection of skin, burn victims are exposed to infections and are very vulnerable. Successful treatment of severe burns requires aggressive measures to prevent infections.

Why does treatment for serious burn injuries take so long?

Successful treatment of burns requires stabilizing the patient, continuously preventing infection, then supporting the growth of new tissue, while preventing contractures from scar tissue, and maintaining range of motion. The growth of new tissue cannot be hurried. Complications following injury, shock, or burns may occur long after the initial incident, often when the patient is in an intensive care unit (ICU).

How important are attitude and motivation in healing from serious burn injuries?

In burn care, the patient's attitude and motivation are two of the most powerful factors influencing recovery rehabilitation. Many burn experts weight these two elements as even more important than the specific physical injury.

Are there psychological effects from severe burns?

Severe burns usually occur in sudden and frightening situations, like an auto accident or an explosion. Severe burns are extremely painful, their treatment may take months, and even with the best treatment outcome, the victim may be left with significant disfigurement and disability. For all of these reasons, severe burns exact a serious psychological toll on their victims. People who have suffered serious burn injuries often benefit from psychological support.

Are support groups helpful for burn survivors?

A support group of other burn survivors can be invaluable. People who have been there, and lived through what the new survivor is experiencing can help the new burn survivor believe that recovery is possible and that the future is worth working for. Many survivors also make use of psychotherapy to help them deal with the challenges of this period.

If my burn injuries were caused by someone else’s negligence, may I seek compensation?

If your burn injury occurred as the result of negligence or misconduct, an attorney experienced in dealing with burn injury cases may be able to achieve a settlement that will recover your medical and rehabilitation costs, both current and future.